Inventors and car companies have played a major role in the advancement of transportation and manufacturing. From the invention of the bicycle to the first electric car, automobiles have come a long way. From the first automobile to the current luxury model, you can find something that suits your personality. Read on to learn more about the history of automobiles. In this article, we will discuss the role of automobile inventors and the importance of cost, design, and function.
Inventor
Henry Ford was one of the most influential inventors in history. He owned automobile factories all over the world and earned more than one hundred fifty US patents. The automobile revolutionized society by enabling greater freedom of movement. Without the automobile, the world today would not look the same. Hundreds of people came up with new ideas for the automobile over the years. Some experts estimate that more than a hundred thousand patents are related to the modern automobile.
Design
The design of automobiles begins in the concept phase. The artist creates sketches or tape drawings of the vehicle’s proportions, then adheres these to a foundation blueprint. These base plans include technical details and are approved by the appropriate layers of management. Depending on the car’s purpose, the design team may focus on one or more of the following areas: the vehicle’s shape, style, and performance. Many automotive companies have separate departments for each of these areas.
Function
The term “automobile” is used to describe a self-moving, self-propelled vehicle designed for transportation of people. Its many components are interconnected through a series of springs and axles and are called “power units.” The internal combustion engine provides the power needed to move the automobile forward, while different transmission systems transfer power to the rear wheels. The power of the engine is transmitted through the gearbox to propel the vehicle forward.
Cost
The cost of owning and operating a motor vehicle is a critical factor in making personal and business decisions. This figure is calculated on a cost-per-mile-driven basis and generally includes all of the fixed and variable costs of owning and operating a car. These costs include fuel, maintenance and repair, license and insurance, operator labor, and depreciation. In addition to the cost of fuel, other costs may be included, such as taxes.
Environmental impact
The automotive industry provides jobs in manufacturing, sales, and service, and contributes more than 6.6 million dollars to the US economy every year. Few people understand the environmental impact of automobiles, however. Vehicles contain mercury and lead, which persist in the environment and end up in the food chain. As many as 12 million cars are junked annually in the US and Canada, and smelters emit harmful chemicals from the metals they produce.